Dictionary Definition
roll
Noun
1 rotary motion of an object around its own axis;
"wheels in axial rotation" [syn: axial
rotation, axial
motion]
2 a list of names; "his name was struck off the
rolls" [syn: roster]
3 a long heavy sea wave as it advances towards
the shore [syn: roller,
rolling
wave]
4 photographic film rolled up inside a container
to protect it from light
5 a round shape formed by a series of concentric
circles [syn: coil,
whorl, curl, curlicue, ringlet, gyre, scroll]
6 a roll of currency notes (often taken as the
resources of a person or business etc.); "he shot his roll on a
bob-tailed nag" [syn: bankroll]
7 small rounded bread either plain or sweet [syn:
bun]
9 the sound of a drum (especially a snare drum)
beaten rapidly and continuously [syn: paradiddle, drum
roll]
10 a document that can be rolled up (as for
storage) [syn: scroll]
11 anything rolled up in cylindrical form
12 the act of throwing dice [syn: cast]
13 walking with a rolling gait
14 a flight maneuver; aircraft rotates about its
longitudinal axis without changing direction or losing
altitude
15 the act of rolling something (as the ball in
bowling)
Verb
1 move by turning over or rotating; "The child
rolled down the hill"; "turn over on your left side" [syn: turn
over]
2 move along on or as if on wheels or a wheeled
vehicle; "The President's convoy rolled past the crowds" [syn:
wheel]
3 occur in soft rounded shapes; "The hills rolled
past" [syn: undulate]
4 flatten or spread with a roller; "roll out the
paper" [syn: roll out]
5 emit, produce, or utter with a deep prolonged
reverberating sound; "The thunder rolled"; "rolling drums"
6 wrap or coil around; "roll your hair around
your finger"; "Twine the thread around the spool" [syn: wind, wrap, twine] [ant: unwind]
7 begin operating or running; "The cameras were
rolling"; "The presses are already rolling"
8 shape by rolling; "roll a cigarette"
9 execute a roll, in tumbling; "The gymnasts
rolled and jumped"
10 sell something to or obtain something from by
energetic and especially underhanded activity [syn: hustle, pluck]
11 move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and
falling motion; "The curtains undulated"; "the waves rolled towards
the beach" [syn: undulate, flap, wave]
12 move about aimlessly or without any
destination, often in search of food or employment; "The gypsies
roamed the woods"; "roving vagabonds"; "the wandering Jew"; "The
cattle roam across the prairie"; "the laborers drift from one town
to the next"; "They rolled from town to town" [syn: wander, swan, stray, tramp, roam, cast, ramble, rove, range, drift, vagabond]
13 move, rock, or sway from side to side; "The
ship rolled on the heavy seas"
14 cause to move by turning over or in a circular
manner of as if on an axis; "She rolled the ball"; "They rolled
their eyes at his words" [syn: revolve]
15 pronounce with a roll, of the phoneme /r/;
"She rolls her r's"
16 boil vigorously; "The liquid was seething";
"The water rolled" [syn: seethe]
17 take the shape of a roll or cylinder; "the
carpet rolled out"; "Yarn rolls well"
18 show certain properties when being rolled;
"The carpet rolls unevenly"; "dried-out tobacco rolls badly" [syn:
roll
up]
User Contributed Dictionary
English
Homophones
Verb
- To cause to revolve by turning over and over; to move by
turning on an axis; to impel forward by causing to turn over and
over on a supporting surface.
- roll a wheel, a ball, or a barrel
- To wrap round on itself; to form into a spherical or
cylindrical body by causing to turn over and over.
- roll a sheet of paper
- roll clay or putty into a ball
- roll a sheet of paper
- To bind or involve by winding, as in a bandage; to inwrap;
often with up
- roll up a parcel
- To drive or impel forward with an easy motion, as of rolling.
- a river rolls its waters to the ocean
- To utter copiously, especially with sounding words; to utter
with a deep sound; -- often with forth, or out.
- roll forth someone's praises
- roll out sentences
- roll forth someone's praises
- To press or level with a roller; to spread or form with a roll,
roller, or rollers.
- roll a field
- roll paste
- roll steel rails''
- roll paste
- roll a field
- To move, or cause to be moved, upon, or by means of, rollers or small wheels.
- To beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a drum; to sound a roll upon.
- To apply (one line or surface) to another without slipping; to bring all the parts of (one line or surface) into successive contact with another, in such a manner that at every instant the parts that have been in contact are equal.
- To turn over in one's mind; to revolve.
- (US slang) A manner of behaving or a way of doing certain
things; a general disposition toward a situation.
- I was going to kick his ass, but he wasn't worth getting all
worked up over, I don't roll like that.
- 2006, Times Herald-Record, Tuesday, November 21, by Chris McKenna. At http://www.recordonline.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20061121/NEWS/611210321.
-
- "This is how we roll in Spring Valley," one teen reportedly boasted.
- I was going to kick his ass, but he wasn't worth getting all
worked up over, I don't roll like that.
- To throw dice.
- To roll dice such that they form a given pattern or total.
- If you roll doubles, you get an extra turn.
- With two dice, you're more likely to roll seven than ten.
- If you roll doubles, you get an extra turn.
- To turn over and over.
- The child rolled on the floor.
- To tumble in gymnastics.
- when a nautical vessel rotates on its fore-and-aft axis, causing its sides to go up and down. Compare with pitch.
Derived terms
Translations
to cause to revolve
- Afrikaans: rol, draai
- Arabic:
- Breton: ruilhal
- Chinese: 滾動, 滚动 (gǔndòng)
- Dutch: rollen
- Finnish: pyörittää, kierittää
- French: faire rouler
- German: rollen
- Hebrew: לגלגל (legalgel)
- Hindi: घूमाना
- Hungarian: guríta
- Italian: far rotolare, far girare (wheels)
- Japanese: 転がる (korogaru), 転がす (korogasu)
- Korean: (intransitive) 구르다 (gureuda), (transitive) 굴리다 (gullida)
- Portuguese: rolar, girar
- Russian: катить (katít’)
- Spanish: rodar, rodear
- Swedish: rulla
- Vietnamese: lăn
to wrap round on itself
- Afrikaans: rol, oprol
- Breton: punañ
- Dutch: oprollen, rollen
- Finnish: pyörittää, rullata
- French: rouler
- German: aufrollen; (wool) aufwickeln
- Hebrew: לגלגל (legalgel)
- Hindi: लपेटना
- Italian: arrotolare (cylindrical shapes, strings), accartocciare (paper), formare una palla di (clay), rullare (cigarettes)
- Japanese: 巻け上がる (makiagaru), 丸まる (marumaru)
- Korean: 감다 (gamda), 말다 (malda)
- Portuguese: circular
- Russian: свёртывать (svjórtyvat’), скатывать (skátyvat’)
- Spanish: enroscar
- Swedish: rulla, rulla ihop
- Vietnamese: cuốn, cuộn
to bind or involve by winding
- Afrikaans: toedraai
- Breton: pakañ
- Dutch: oprollen
- Finnish: kääriä, kietoa, sitoa
- Italian: impacchettare (parcels, packages), involtolare, avvolgere
- Japanese: 巻く (maku)
- Korean: 감다 (gamda), 감싸다 (gamssada)
- Portuguese: rolar
- Russian: завёртывать (zavjórtyvat’)
- Spanish: envolver, embrollar
- Swedish: rulla, rulla upp
- Vietnamese: quấn
to drive or impel forward with an easy motion
to press or level with a roller
to move, or cause to be moved, upon rollers or
small wheels
to beat with rapid, continuous strokes, as a
drum
geometry: to apply (one line or surface) to
another without slipping
to turn over in one's mind
- Afrikaans: draai om
- Breton: magañ soñjoù
- Finnish: pohtia, vatvoa
- Spanish: reflexionar, reflejar (reflect)
US slang: a manner of behaving or a way of doing
certain things
- German: laufen
Noun
- The act of rolling, or state of being rolled.
- the roll of a ball
- the roll of waves
- the roll of a ball
- That which rolls; a roller
- Specifically, a heavy cylinder used to break clods.
- Specifically, one of a set of revolving cylinders, or rollers, between which metal is pressed, formed, or smoothed, as in a rolling mill; as, to pass rails through the rolls.
- That which is rolled up; as, a roll of fat, of wool, paper, cloth, etc.
- Specifically, a document written on a piece of parchment, paper, or other materials which may be rolled up; a scroll.
- Hence, an official or public document; a register; a record; also, a catalogue; a list.
- Specifically, a quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form; as, a roll of carpeting; a roll of ribbon.
- Specifically, A cylindrical twist of tobacco.
- A kind of shortened raised biscuit or bread, often rolled or doubled upon itself.
- The oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side, in sea way, as distinguished from the alternate rise and fall of bow and stern called pitching.
- A heavy, reverberatory sound.
- the roll of cannon
- the roll of thunder
- the roll of cannon
- The uniform beating of a drum with strokes so rapid as scarcely to be distinguished by the ear.
- Part; office; duty; rôle.
- A measure of parchments, containing five dozen.
- Quotations
-
- 1882: Parchement is sold by the dozen, and by the roll of five dozens. — James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, Volume 4, p. 594.
- the rotation angle about the longitudinal axis
- the roll of an aircraft
- The act of, or total resulting from, rolling one or more dice.
- Make your roll.
- Whoever gets the highest roll moves first.
- Make your roll.
- The measure of extent to which a nautical vessel rotates on its fore-and-aft axis, causing its sides to go up and down. Compare with pitch.
Derived terms
Translations
the act of rolling
- Dutch: rol
- French: roulement
- German: das Rollen (intrans.); (a cigarette, etc) das Drehen; (steel bars, etc) das Walzen
- Hebrew: גלגול (gilgool)
- Hindi: घुमना
- Italian: rotolare
- Spanish: ruedo , rodeo
- Swedish: rullande , rullning
- Vietnamese: sự lăn, việc lăn (act of causing to revolve); sự cuốn, việc cuốn, sự cuộn, việc cuộn (act of wrapping round on itself); sự quấn, việc quấn (act of binding or involving by winding); sự đẩy, việc đẩy, sự cuốn, việc cuốn (act of driving or impelling forward with an easy motion)
that which rolls; a roller
one of a set of revolving cylinders between
which metal is pressed
that which is rolled up
a scroll
an official or public document
quantity of cloth wound into a cylindrical form
a cylindrical twist of tobacco
- Dutch: rol
- Hindi: तम्बाकू का गोला
- Italian: rullare "V. trans."
- Spanish: rollo
- Vietnamese: cuộn
shortened raised biscuit or bread
- Dutch: broodje
- French: petit pain
- German: das Brötchen; der Semmel, die Schrippe
- Hindi: एक प्रकार की रोटी
- Italian: panino
- Japanese: ロールパン (rōrupan)
- Russian: булка (búlka) , булочка (búločka)
- Spanish: rosca
- Swedish: bulle , kuvertbröd , småfranska
- Vietnamese: ổ (bánh mì)
oscillating movement of a vessel from side to
side
a heavy, reverberatory sound
the uniform beating of a drum
- Dutch: roffel, geroffel
- Finnish: pärinä
- German: (sound) der Wirbel; (activity) das Wirbeln
- Italian: rullo "di tamburi"
- Russian: барабанный бой (barabánnyj boj)
- Spanish: redoble , redoblamiento , redobladura
- Swedish: virvel
part; office; duty
to be checked
- ttbc Maori: takai, rōra, rārangi ingoa, māorooro
See also
Swedish
Pronunciation
Noun
rollDerived terms
Extensive Definition
The word roll has these meanings:
- Roll (food)
- A thin flexible solid wound around a centre.
- Something wrapped around a tube, e.g. toilet roll.
- Paper strips wrapped around a thin quilling tool, e.g. quilling.
- A bank roll, a paper holder for coins
- A wrapped holder for similarly shaped items, such as a candy roll
- A list of records, especially of people (see also roster, rotulus, Pipe Rolls):
- Electoral roll, a list of eligible voters
- Credits roll, vertically moving text in video and film terminology
- The collective noun for the pupils of a school, e.g. "There are 1240 pupils in the school roll."
- Roll call
In music
- Drum roll, a technique employed by percussionists to produce a sustained sound from a drum
- The Legato playing technique for stringed instruments (especially electric guitars)
- Music roll, a form of recording on a paper or other roll
- Piano roll, a music roll used in a player piano
In transport
- Bank or roll, an aerobatic manoeuvre (see Aerobatics and flight dynamics)
- The oscillating movement of a vessel from side to side, as distinguished from the alternate rise and fall of bow and stern called pitching. See ship motions and flight dynamics.
- The smooth wheels fitted to a steamroller or road roller
People
- Bob Roll, an American professional cyclist and commentator
- Charles Rolls, co-founder of Rolls-Royce Limited and a pioneer aviator
- Eric Roll
- Ferdinand Nicolai Roll
- Gary Lee Roll
- Michael Roll
- Richard Roll
- William G. Roll
Places
In the United States:In the atmosphere
- A roll cloud, usually found in the lee of mountains
- Horizontal convective rolls, in the boundary layer, the horizontal vortices that usually fill the layer, also known as organized large eddies
Other uses
- A trill consonant
- A kayak roll, the manoeuvre used to right a kayak that has capsized
- A heavy machine used in a steel mill; see rolling (metalworking)
- Roll (Mega Man), a female character in the Mega Man series of video games
- Rickroll, an Internet meme
See also
Synonyms, Antonyms and Related Words
Danish,
Danish pastry, English muffin, Parker House roll, Yorkshire
pudding, account,
advance, agenda, align, amble, angular momentum, angular
motion, angular velocity, annals, arrive, axial motion, backing, bagel, bale, bank, bankroll, barge, barrage, barrel, bask, bask in, be effortless, be
painless, be poised, be reflected, be sent back, beadroll, beat, beat a ruffle, beat a tattoo,
beating, bialy, bialystoker, bibliofilm, billow, billowing, bindle, bipack, black-and-white film,
blank, blunder, bob, bobble, bole, bolt, boom, booming, bore, bounce back, bouquet, bowl, bowl along, bowling, break, breakers, budget, bun, bundle, bunt, butt, cackle, cadastre, calendar, calender, cannonade, careen, career, carol, cartridge, cask, cast, catalog, catalogue, caw, census, census report, centrifugation, chatter, checklist, checkroll, cheep, chirk, chirograph, chirp, chirr, chirrup, chitter, chop, choppiness, chopping sea,
chronicle, chronicles, chuck, circle, circulation, circumgyration, circumrotation, cirrus, clack, clover-leaf roll, cluck, clump, coast, cock-a-doodle-doo, coffee
cake, coggle, coil, color film, color negative
film, column, comb, comber, come along, come in, come
on, commute, coo, corkscrew, correspondence, course, cover ground, crab, crap, craps, crash, crescent roll, croak, croissant, cronk, cross bun, crow, cruise, crumpet, cuckoo, curl, curlicue, cycle, cylinder, cylindroid, dangle, dash, deck, delight in, dip, directory, dirty water,
disappear, docket, document, documentation, dope, dossier, drag, dramatis personae, drift, drive, droop, drum, drum music, drumbeat, drumfire, drumming, dry plate, eagre, ebb and flow, echo, echo back, elapse, emulsion, enfold, enshroud, envelop, enwrap, equalize, evaporate, even, even out, evolute, expire, fagot, falter, fardel, fare, fare forth, fasces, fascine, feather, fell, fetch, file, film, fishtail, flatten, flit, float, flounce, flounder, flow, flow in, fluctuate, flush, flutter, fly, foot, footslog, form, forward, frame, full circle, furl, gabble, gad, gaggle, gain ground, gait, gallivant, gallop, gang, gather head, gather way,
gem, get ahead, get along,
give no trouble, glide,
go, go ahead, go along, go
around, go easily, go fast, go forward, go like clockwork, go on,
go pitapat, gobble,
grade, gravity wave,
ground swell, grovel,
growl, grumble, guggle, gush, gyrate, gyration, gyre, halt, hard roll, head count,
heave, heavy sea, heavy
swell, helix, hie, hippety-hop, history, hitch, hobble, hobbyhorse, holograph, honk, honor roll, hoo, hoot, hop, hot cross bun, hot-press,
impel, index, indulge, indulge in, instrument, inventory, involute, iron, jog, jolt, jump, jury list, jury panel, kaiser
roll, kink, labor, lay, lay down, lay flat, lay level,
lay low, lay out, legal document, legal instrument, legal paper,
letters, level, level off, librate, lift, limp, lineup, list, listing, lock step, loop, lop, lumber, lunge, lurch, luxuriate, luxuriate in, make
good time, make head against, make headway, make heavy weather,
make progress, make progress against, make strides, make up leeway,
mangle, memorial, microfilm, mince, mincing steps, money, monochromatic film,
mooch, motion-picture
film, move, move along,
move forward, move on, muffin, muster, muster roll, natural, negative, nick, nose count, nosegay, nutate, official document, onion
roll, orbit, order of
business, orthochromatic film, oscillate, pace, pack, package, packet, paddle, palpitate, palpitation, panchromatic
film, paper, papers, paradiddle, parcel, parchment, part, pass, pass along, pass on, patter, peak, peal, pedal, peep, peg, pendulate, personal file,
photographic paper, piaffe, piaffer, piece, pillar, pinwheel roll, pip, pipe, pipe roll, pitapat, pitch, pitch and plunge, pitch and
toss, pitching,
pitter-patter, pivoting, plate, plod, plow, plunge, pole, poll, popover, popple, porpoise, portion, posy, pound, pounding, pour in, prance, present no difficulties,
press, printing paper,
proceed, program, progress, propel, property roll, pull out,
pull up, pulsate,
pulsation, push, push down, quack, questionnaire, quiver, rack, ramble, range, rase, rat-a-tat, rat-tat,
rat-tat-tat, rataplan,
rattattoo, raze, rear, rebound, record, recording, reecho, reel, reeling, register, registry, rejoice in, relic, relish, remains, resonate, resound, return, returns, revel, revel in, reverberate, reverberation, revolution, revolve, ride, riffle, ringlet, ripple, rise, rise and fall, roam, roar, rob, rock, rocking, roll call, roll flat,
roll in, roll on, roll out, roll up, roller, rollick, rolling, rolls, roster, rota, rotate, rotation, rotational motion,
rough water, rouleau,
rove, row, rub-a-dub, ruff, ruffle, rumble, run, run smoothly, sail, sashay, saunter, savor, scend, schedule, scold, scone, screw, scrip, script, scroll, scuff, scuffle, scuttle, sea, seethe, send, send back, shake, shamble, sheaf, shoestring, shot, shove, show up, shroud, shuffle, shunt, sideslip, sidle, sing, single-foot, skid, skip, slate, slide, slink, slip, slither, slog, slouch, slowness, sluice, smash, smooth, smooth out, smoothen, soft roll, somersault, somerset, sound, sound a tattoo, sound film,
sound track, sound-on-film, soundstripe, spatter, spin, spinning, spiral, splatter, split, splutter, spool, spread out, sputter, squawk, staccato, stagger, stalk, stamp, steamroll, steamroller, stem, step, step forward, stomp, straddle, straggle, stray, stream, stride, strip, stroll, strolling gait, struggle, strut, stumble, stump, stunt, surf, surge, swag, swagger, swathe, sway, sweep, sweep along, swell, swing, swinging, swirl, swirling, swiveling, table, take pleasure in, tat-tat,
tattoo, tax roll,
tendril, thrash about,
throb, throbbing, throw, thrum, thrust, thump, thumping, thunder, tidal bore, tidal wave,
tide wave, tittup,
toddle, token, tom-tom, toss, toss and tumble, toss and
turn, tossing, totter, trace, traipse, travel, tread, treadle, trill, trip, tripack, troll, trolling, trot, trough, trudge, trundle, trundling, trunk, truss, tsunami, tube, tumble, turbination, turn over, turn
up, turning, tweet, twirl, twist, twit, twitter, uncoil, uncurl, undulate, undulation, unfold, unfurl, unroll, unwind, vacillate, vanish, vehicle, velocity, vestige, vibrate, volutation, volute, volution, vortex, wad, waddle, wag, waggle, walk, wallop, wallow, wallow in, wamble, warble, water wave, wave, wavelet, waver, waving, wayfare, welter, wend, wheel, wheeling, whir, whirl, whirling, whistle, white horses, whitecaps, whorl, wiggle, wind up, wobble, work well, wrap up,
writ, writing, yaw